Alpacas in Wiltshire from “Down Under”
By Rob Rawlins – Wellground Alpaca Stud
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Wellground Alpaca Stud is situated on the edge of Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire. The farm is nestled under the Westbury Hills near the ancient Westbury White Horse monument. Having forged links with EP Cambridge Alpaca Stud in the Adelaide Hills region of Australia, Rob and Lesley Rawlins, (the owners of Wellground Alpaca Stud) have recently negotiated the import of three shipments of top quality breeding alpacas from Australia. |
| Why Australia ?. Alpacas have been farmed for 18 years or so in Australia and New Zealand, considerably longer than us in the U.K. Using selective breeding procedures, they have had longer to improve the alpaca genealogically. Europe has a fledgling alpaca industry. Some excellent alpacas have been bred in the UK; however, improvement can still be gained in the U.K. by importing from countries that have made the biggest gains in genetic improvement. There are some very exciting proven genetic traits to be sourced in the Australian and New Zealand alpacas. |
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Recently Wellground Alpaca Stud received the first shipment of 10 female alpacas from Australia. They came to Wiltshire via six months of quarantine in Christchurch, New Zealand. They were flown from Christchurch to London Heathrow via Singapore with Singapore Airways. However, a venture such as importing alpacas from the other side of the world was always going to be a tricky one. It proved to be a frustrating experience with delays and repeated rescheduling. |
| The alpacas were initially flown from Adelaide in Australia to New Zealand. They were then quarantined at the Southern Alpacas Stud, just 15 minutes from Christchurch International Airport on the South Island, a very convenient quarantine location for alpacas being exported to the U.K. One of the issues involved in importing alpacas from the Southern Hemisphere is the season changes, the rules dictate that the alpacas have to be shorn prior to entering the U.K. It was too cold in New Zealand to shear the alpacas in the normal manner with electric shears. This would have left too little fleece on the alpacas to cope with sub-zero night time temperatures. To achieve a balance, the alpacas were hand shorn with traditional hand shears. This old-style of shearing will leave approximately an inch of fleece cover to keep the animals warm at night and also satisfy the import restrictions. The appearance of the alpaca after shearing is perhaps a little less pleasing to the eye, but animal welfare is the important issue to us. |
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The
check in time for alpacas is 3 hours. So after a final check by NZ Agriquality
Services, it is into the stock trailer for the short ride to the airport. The
flight left Christchurch International
Airport at 12.50pm (New Zealand Time) the alpacas arrived at Heathrow at 5.50 am
the following morning (UK Time). They were fed and watered in reception
facilities, import checked, and transported to the Wellground Alpaca Stud at
10.30am.
The alpacas remained at Wellground Alpaca Stud for 30 days before becoming citizens of the UK.his first shipment of 10 alpacas has been divided into two groups; five top quality breeding females have taken their place as permanent members of the Wellground Alpaca Stud breeding herd. The remainder, three females and two males have been sold to clients in Germany. Plans are already very advanced for two further shipments in 2006, these shipments will comprise of the highest quality breeding female alpacas from Australia and New Zealand. The quality of the breeding is very rare in the U.K. today. In the near future, a selected few of these bloodlines will be available to the UK alpaca industry, along with the respected U.K. bloodlines that Wellground Alpaca Stud has become accustomed to breeding. |